Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

  • Classification: Bird
  • Wingspan: 6-8ft
  • Weight: 9-14lbs
  • Habitat: Open and semi-open areas, particularly around mountains, hills, cliffs; adaptable to a wide variety of terrain
    • Diet in the Wild: Opportunists; nearly 200 species comprise golden eagle prey. Mammals of varying size, primarily rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, prairie dogs; carrion; large birds
    • Diet at Wildlife Images: rodents, poultry, venison, donated meats

Phoenix Golden Eagle (3) copy

Description: Dark brown with golden sheen on back of head and neck, legs feathered all the way to toes. Juvenile – Defined white patches at base of tail and in wings

Behavior: 

  • Either solitary or with mate
  • Mate for life
  • Soar/glide on thermals more often than flapping wings
  • Hunt by soaring, flying low or from perch; catch prey on/near ground
  • Can reach almost 200 mph in stoop
  • Can generate >750 psi with feet

Nesting: Nests built 1-3 months before egg-laying out of mainly sticks and vegetation, 5-6ft wide and 2ft high

  • Clutch size – 1-3 eggs
  • Number of broods – 1
  • Egg size – 2.7 – 3.4in long, 1.9 – 2.5in wide
  • Incubation period – 41-45 days
  • Egg description – White, cream, pale pink; usually with small brown blotches

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